Custom Single-Crystal Sapphire Spherical Dome | Hardened Sapphire Dome For Military Missile Guidance EO/IR Systems

  • group nameSapphire Optical Dome

  • Min Order1 piece

  • brand nameFELIX GLASS optical glass Manufacturing base

  • modelFG-TEM-AL5500

  • payment methodL/C, D/A, D/P, Western Union

  • update timeThu, 16 Jul 2026 18:06:44 GMT

Paramtents

  • Substrate Material Synthetic single-crystal sapphire; BK7/K9 available as secondary custom option

  • Surface Treatment Chemical tempering or hardening treatment by project requirements

  • Spectral Range Approx. 150 nm to 5.5 um UV, visible, near-IR, and mid-IR transmission

  • Functional Coating Multi-band AR coating, DLC hard coating, and custom protective coating

  • Temperature Resistance Cryogenic to high-temperature support by final dome and assembly design

  • Product Grade Custom optical and aerospace-grade manufacturing by drawing and inspection standard

  • Application EO/IR guidance, aerospace pods, satellite sensing, night vision, and harsh monitoring

Packging & Delivery

  • Size10cm x10cm x15cm

  • Weight0.5kg / piece

  • Min Order1 piece

Briefing

Custom sapphire spherical dome for EO/IR guidance, aerospace covers, hard coatings, and drawing-based tolerances.

Detailed

Custom single-crystal sapphire optical dome

Hardened Sapphire Spherical Dome for EO/IR Guidance and Aerospace Optical Protection

 Felix Glass Co., Limited manufactures custom single-crystal sapphire spherical domes for EO/IR sensor windows, guidance heads, airborne optical pods, and other demanding optical assemblies. The original product intent is preserved: a drawing-based hardened sapphire dome with UV to mid-IR transmission, high surface hardness, thermal stability, and optional multi-band coatings.

Each dome is built around the customer's optical drawing, including outer diameter, wall thickness, radius, surface figure, clear aperture, edge detail, coating stack, and inspection requirements. For quoting, share the target spectrum, mechanical envelope, operating environment, and tolerance table.

Custom single-crystal sapphire spherical dome for EO IR optical systems

Why Sapphire Is Selected for Protective Optical Domes

High surface hardness

Sapphire's Mohs 9 hardness helps resist scratching, windborne particles, cleaning wear, and harsh handling better than many softer infrared optical materials.

Broad transmission window

Single-crystal sapphire supports UV, visible, near-IR, and mid-IR design work from about 150 nm to 5.5 um, depending on thickness and coating.

Thermal stability

The material remains dimensionally stable across cryogenic and high-temperature environments, supporting aerospace and outdoor optical systems.

Hardened sapphire optical dome surface and curvature

Interest: Drawing-Based Optical and Mechanical Customization

This product is not a fixed-stock dome. Felix Glass reviews each drawing and aligns material grade, forming, CNC shaping, polishing, hardening, and coating to the assembly requirement. The same workflow can support prototype builds, engineering validation, and repeat production.

  • Custom diameter, radius, sag height, wall thickness, and clear aperture
  • Optical polishing for controlled image quality and low wavefront distortion
  • Edge treatment and mounting geometry matched to the housing design
  • Optional AR coating, DLC hard coating, and multi-band coating stacks

Core Product Advantages Kept from the Original Specification

Impact and abrasion resistance

The sapphire substrate and hardening treatment support protective optical cover roles where airflow, particles, rain, dust, or field handling may affect exposed surfaces.

UV to mid-IR compatibility

The dome is suitable for optical paths that combine visible alignment, near-infrared sensing, or mid-infrared detection within the sapphire transmission band.

Chemical and weather resistance

Sapphire's corrosion resistance helps maintain optical surfaces in outdoor, marine-adjacent, aerospace, and industrial monitoring environments.

Precision inspection support

Inspection can be arranged around customer drawings, including dimensional checks, surface quality, coating appearance, and spectral transmittance as required.

Desire: Built for EO/IR Guidance, Airborne Pods, and Protected Sensor Assemblies

For engineers comparing sapphire with ZnS, ZnSe, fused silica, or standard optical glass, the value is the combined balance of hardness, high-temperature tolerance, chemical stability, and optical transmission. Sapphire is especially useful when the dome is both an optical element and the exposed environmental barrier.

Felix Glass can also discuss related sapphire parts under Sapphire Optical Components, including matched windows, lenses, and protective covers for the same system platform.

Sapphire dome for protected sensor and aerospace optics

Technical Specification Reference

Substrate materialSynthetic single-crystal sapphire; BK7/K9 optical glass may be discussed for secondary custom options
Surface treatmentChemical tempering or hardening process according to design need
Spectral rangeAbout 150 nm to 5.5 um, subject to thickness, coating, and final optical design
Coating optionsMulti-band AR coating, DLC hard coating, and application-specific protective coating stacks
Temperature referenceFrom cryogenic service to high-temperature environments when the full assembly design allows it
Manufacturing modeOEM custom production from optical drawings, samples, or confirmed specification sheets

Manufacturing Process and Quality Control

1

Drawing review

Engineers confirm geometry, tolerance, material, coating, and inspection needs before production planning.

2

Shaping and polishing

Blank preparation, CNC shaping, grinding, and polishing are controlled around the dome radius and clear aperture.

3

Coating and hardening

Surface treatment and coating are selected for transmission, durability, and operating environment.

4

Final inspection

Dimensional, cosmetic, and optical checks are arranged according to the confirmed purchase specification.

Typical Application Scenarios

EO/IR guidance systems

Protective sapphire dome covers for guidance and tracking optical paths where hardness and transmission both matter.

Aerospace optical pods

Airborne and high-speed platform sensor covers requiring stable shape, clear aperture control, and durable surfaces.

Industrial harsh-environment optics

Monitoring, detection, and thermal imaging systems exposed to abrasion, chemicals, temperature change, or pressure variation.

FAQ for Custom Sapphire Spherical Domes

Can you keep the original military and aerospace application direction?

Yes. The renovated content keeps the original EO/IR guidance, aerospace pod, satellite sensing, and harsh-environment optical protection direction, while using clearer engineering language.

Can the dome size and curvature be changed?

Yes. Diameter, wall thickness, radius, sag height, mounting edge, and clear aperture can be customized after drawing review.

Do you support AR and DLC coatings?

Yes. AR coating, DLC hard coating, and multi-band coating stacks can be discussed according to transmission band and durability requirements.

What information is needed for quotation?

Please provide drawings, quantity, wavelength range, coating requirement, operating environment, inspection standard, and any assembly constraints.

Action: Send Drawings for a Practical Manufacturing Review

Felix Glass will review the optical drawing, material choice, coating request, and inspection standard before confirming manufacturability and quotation. For projects that also need flat protective optics, compare this dome with Sapphire Optical Windows or browse the full product catalog.

Contact Felix Glass